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3. The borderline band is ±0.025

Status: Accepted · Date: 2026-08 · Evidence: docs/m0-findings.md, section 10

Decision

A result within ±0.025 of a decision threshold is reported as borderline. The width first proposed was ±0.005.

Context

The decision bands are 0.10 wide, and the decision they produce is what a user acts on. ARR is estimated from a sample, so a result near a boundary can land on either side depending on which documents were drawn. The borderline band exists to say so.

±0.005 is a claim about precision. It asserts that the measurement resolves ARR to half a percentage point.

Evidence

Bootstrap 95% CI half-width for ARR, measured:

Tier Sample Half-width
T0 ~1,000 held-out proxies ±0.024
T1 real query logs ±0.042

The proposed band was five to eight times narrower than the uncertainty it was supposed to describe. A result 0.01 from a threshold would have been reported as settled while the interval spanned the boundary.

Consequences

  • The band matches the measurement instead of flattering it.
  • More results are reported as borderline. That is the point: they are borderline, and the previous number was hiding it.
  • The report also says when the confidence interval itself straddles a threshold, which is stronger than the band and is what a careful reader wants.
  • Narrowing the band later requires narrowing the interval first — more samples, or a real query log — which is the honest order.

Alternatives

Keep ±0.005 and report the interval separately. Rejected: two signals that disagree, and the smaller number is the one people read.

Widen to ±0.042, the T1 figure. Rejected as too wide for T0, where the measurement is genuinely tighter. ±0.025 sits at the T0 uncertainty, and the interval check covers T1's wider spread.